Lightship #83, formerly known to Puget Sound sailors as
RELIEF and renamed SWIFTSURE in 1995, was launched
in Camden, New Jersey, in 1904. She steamed around
the tip of South America to her first station at Blunts Reef
in California, where she saved 150 people when their ship ran aground in dense fog.
This was the beginning of 56 years of continuous
lightship duty. Number 83
had numerous names on her sides, all of which indicated the location
of her station.
In 1929 she move to San Francisco Bay, and in 1935
diaphone whistles were installed. Her 1000 pound bell on the foredeck was a backup to the fog whistle. Sails were used to help
keep the ship on station in early years.
Coming under Coast Guard jurisdiction in 1939, she
continued at San Francisco Station. During World
War II, #83 was pressed into service in the Navy.
With guns installed on her foredeck, bridge, and stern, a coat of
gray paint and the crew's quarter enlarged to 40, she patrolled marine traffic in harbor areas. When the war ended, she returned
to former Coast Guard duties.
In 1951, she became a substitute when other lightships
went off duty to be maintained--hence her previous
name RELIEF. As such she served as the lightship
on the Swiftsure Bank at the entrance to the
Strait of San Juan de Fuca, Umatilla Reef and Columbia River entrance.
She not only was the guide for the commercial and
cruise ships entering and leaving the Pacific
Ocean, but the turning mark for the prestigious
annual international Swiftsure Yacht Race.
SWIFTSURE is one of the oldest lightships in the
country and the only one to have her original
steam engines. She was decommissioned in 1960 and purchased
by Northwest Seaport in 1969. She was placed on the National Register
of Historic Places in 1975 and declared a National Landmark in
the
spring of 1989.
Researched & Prepared by
Jim Anderson |